Veiled Polypore
Cryptoporus volvatus (Peck) Shear
Veiled Polypore: https://marylandbiodiversity.org/species/12310
Synonyms
Polyporus volvatus 
Tags

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46 Records

Status

Found on living or recently dead coniferous trunks and stumps.

Description

Body tan, stalkless, globular, or hoof-shaped. Pores covered with thick veil becoming exposed only at maturity.

Relationships

Affiliated with conifers. Breakdown of the veil is assisted by a variety of small insects and other arthropods which bore through the veil and allow the dissemination of the spores (J. Solem, pers. comm.).

Citations

No citations linked for this taxon yet.

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Source: Wikipedia

Cryptoporus volvatus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Polyporales
Family: Polyporaceae
Genus: Cryptoporus
Species:
C. volvatus
Binomial name
Cryptoporus volvatus
(Peck) Shear (1902)
Synonyms
  • Cryptoporus volvatus var. pleurostoma (Pat.) Sacc.
  • Cryptoporus volvatus var. torreyi (W.R.Gerard) Shear
  • Cryptoporus volvatus (Peck) Shear
  • Fomes volvatus (Peck) Cooke
  • Fomes volvatus var. pleurostoma (Pat.) Sacc. & Traverso
  • Fomes volvatus var. torreyi (W.R.Gerard) Sacc.
  • Polyporus volvatus Peck
  • Polyporus volvatus W.R.Gerard
  • Scindalma volvatum (Peck) Kuntze
  • Ungulina volvata (Peck) Pat.
  • Ungulina volvata var. pleurostoma Pat.
Cryptoporus volvatus
Mycological characteristics
Pores on hymenium
No distinct cap
Hymenium attachment is irregular or not applicable
Lacks a stipe
Spore print is pink
Ecology is saprotrophic or parasitic
Edibility is too hard to eat

Cryptoporus volvatus, commonly known as the veiled polypore or cryptic globe fungus,[1] is a polypore fungus that decomposes the rotting sapwood of conifers. It is an after effect of attack by the pine bark beetle.[2]

The fungus was originally described by American mycologist Charles Horton Peck in 1875 as Polyporus volvatus.[3] Cornelius Lott Shear transferred it to the genus Cryptoporus in 1902.[4]

The fruiting body is 1.5–8.5 centimetres (123+14 in) across[1][5] and cream or tan in color.[6] It is hollow inside[1] and a hole is either torn by insects or a tear appears on the underside.[6] There are 3–4 whitish pores per millimetre, hidden by the veil-like margin.[1] The spores are pinkish.[6]

Some insects lay their larvae inside the fruiting body.[1] Due to its toughness, it is inedible.[1][7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f Arora, David (1986) [1979]. Mushrooms Demystified: A Comprehensive Guide to the Fleshy Fungi (2nd ed.). Berkeley, CA: Ten Speed Press. p. 585. ISBN 978-0-89815-170-1.
  2. ^ Davis, R.M.; Sommer, R.; Menge, J.A. (2012). Field Guide to Mushrooms of Western North America. University of California Press. p. 341. ISBN 978-0-520-27108-1.
  3. ^ Peck, C.H. (1875). "Report of the Botanist (1873)". Annual Report on the New York State Museum of Natural History. 27: 73–116 (see p. 98).
  4. ^ Shear, C.L. (1902). "Mycological notes and new species". Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club. 29 (7): 449–457. doi:10.2307/2478544. JSTOR 2478544.
  5. ^ Audubon (2023). Mushrooms of North America. Knopf. p. 266. ISBN 978-0-593-31998-7.
  6. ^ a b c Davis, R. Michael; Sommer, Robert; Menge, John A. (2012). Field Guide to Mushrooms of Western North America. Berkeley: University of California Press. p. 341. ISBN 978-0-520-95360-4. OCLC 797915861.
  7. ^ Miller Jr., Orson K.; Miller, Hope H. (2006). North American Mushrooms: A Field Guide to Edible and Inedible Fungi. Guilford, CN: FalconGuides. p. 427. ISBN 978-0-7627-3109-1.